According to the time value of money principle, which statement is true?

The principle of time value of money states that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future due to its potential earning capacity. This concept is rooted in the opportunity to invest that dollar today, allowing it to generate returns over time. The idea is that money can earn interest, so receiving a dollar now allows for the use of that dollar to grow, potentially becoming more than a dollar in the future.

This principle also accounts for factors such as inflation, where the purchasing power of money decreases over time. Therefore, a dollar received today can be invested or saved to potentially grow, while a dollar received in the future does not provide that same immediate opportunity. In this context, the assertion that a dollar today holds more value than a dollar in the future aligns closely with the most fundamental aspects of the time value of money principle.